Kucing
ENGLISH
cat
Cats have a mirror -like membrane behind their eyes that allow them to hunt in the darkest darkness . This membrane is called " tapetum lucidum " .
These membranes reflect light after the light passes through the retina which gives another chance to take a photon of light when light passes again for the second time . It gives a very sharp vision for the cat .bird
Many species of birds , particularly migratory , can take advantage of the earth 's magnetic field in order to stay on track / right direction in flight away .
Scientists are still wondering how they did it , but one recent study says that may have some sort of ability that allows them to " see " the magnetic lines of the earth as a pattern or light color lining sightings in the surrounding area .drum Fish
Some types of fish just as drum fish " hear " using " water bladders " . He detects sound vibrations and connect the vibration to the inner ear through a set of bones in the middle ear called the " Weberian apparatus . "
Hair cells in the inner ear responds to the vibration and sound information to the brain transfer drum fish .rat
Most mice eyesight is not sharp , but they overcome these shortcomings with tentacles on its snout . The mice possessed long hair which is also called " vibrissae " laykanya stick for blind people .
With their tentacles vibrate on the object in front of mice and other rodents image the shape and surroundings.moth
For many moths , the term "love is in the air " or love in the air is something that is real is not just a word the poets .
This soft furry insects can detect " signals of love " so-called " pheromones " that is emitted from the opposite sex from a distance of up to 7 miles or approximately 11 kilo meters . Several studies have shown that humans can also detect " pheromones " , but spertinya it still requires substantiation .snake
When the snake was " Melet - Melet " or sticking her tongue out " fork " it may seem silly to people , but in fact it is of no use because the snake was actually smell or taste around . A snake uses its tongue to collect particles floating in the air .
Coated tongue is then attached to a special hole in the roof of his mouth are called " Jacobson 's organ " . There then smells of particles in the insert in the process and translated into electrical signals that are sent to the brain so that the snake is able to determine the circumstances surrounding the snake .
Honey -sucking birds
The usual hummingbird on a flower sucking honey while flying able to adjust to the wavelength of light beyond human vision .
Birds that look yellow to us often emit light or glow with color that we do not have a name for the color , which is closer to ultra violet light .
Telescopes such as the Hubble telescope made with ultraviolet images then are colored by the scientists so that we can enjoy the picture .Boa
Temperature -sensitive organ located between the eye and nostril poisonous snakes make snakes can detect the body heat of their prey .
This organ is located on each side of the head of the snake , so these animals can be observed closely subsequently launched a deadly attack in the dark though .shark
Do not ever try to play hide and seek with a shark because of the likelihood that you will lose all . Sharks have special cells in the brain are very sensitive to the electric field contained in the body of another creature .
Such a capability is very great on some types of sharks until they can find fish hiding under sand electrical signals emitted by the motion of their veins .bat
Bats avoid obstacles by emitting ultrasonic nudge and translate the resulting reflection of ultrasonic waves after bouncing off objects around him . This biological sonar called " echolocation " is also in use by the dolphins to swim in the sea kadalaman dark .
Kucing mempunyai sebuah membran yang mirip cermin dibelakang mata mereka yang memungkinkan bagi mereka untuk berburu didalam kegelapan yang sangat pekat. Membran ini di sebut "tapetum lucidum".
Membran ini memantulkan kembali cahaya setelah cahaya tersebut melewati retina yang mana memberikan kesempatan lagi untuk mengambil photon cahaya saat cahaya lewat lagi untuk kedua kalinya. Ini memberikan penglihatan yang sangat tajam bagi kucing.
Burung
Banyak jenis burung, khususnya yang suka bermigrasi, bisa memanfaatkan medan magnetik bumi agar tetap pada jalur/arah yang tepat dalam penerbangan yang jauh.
Para Ilmuwan masih bertanya-tanya bagaimana mereka melakukannya, akan tetapi salah satu penelitian terbaru mengatakan bahwa mungkin mempunyai semacam kemampuan yang membuat mereka bisa "melihat" garis magnetik bumi sebagai sebuah pola warna atau cahaya yang melapisi penampakan di daerah sekitarnya.
Drum Fish
Beberapa jenis ikan sperti ikan drum "mendengar" menggunakan "air bladders". Ia mendeteksi getaran suara dan menghubungkan getaran tersebut ke telinga bagian dalam melalui satu set tulang di tengah telinga yang disebut "Weberian apparatus."
Sel-sel rambut dalam telinga bagian dalam merespon getaran tersebut dan mentransfer informasi suara ke otak ikan drum.
Tikus
Kebanyakan tikus penglihatannya tidaklah tajam, tapi mereka mengatasi kekurangan tersebut dengan sungut pada moncongnya. Para tikus mempunya rambut yang panjang yang juga di sebut "vibrissae" laykanya tongkat bagi orang yang buta.
Dengan menggetarkan sungut mereka pada benda di depannya tikus dan hewan pengerat lainnya mencitra bentuk dan keadaan di sekelilingnya.
Ngengat
Bagi banyak ngengat, istilah "love is in the air" atau cinta itu di awang-awang adalah sesuatu yang nyata bukan hanya kata para pujangga.
Serangga berbulu lembut ini bisa mendeteksi "sinyal cinta" yang disebut "pheromones" yang dipancarkan dari lawan jenis dari jarak hingga 7 mil atau kurang lebih 11 kilo meter. Beberapa penelitian menunjukkan bahwa manusia bisa juga mendeteksi "pheromones", tapi spertinya hal ini masih memerlukan pembuktian.
Ular
Ketika seekor ular sedang "melet-melet" atau menjulurkan lidah "garpu"nya mungkin tampak konyol bagi manusia, akan tetapi sebenarnya itu ada gunanya karena ular tersebut sebenarnya sedang mencium atau merasakan sekelilingnya. Seekor ular menggunakan lidahnya untuk mengumpulkan partikel yang melayang di udara.
Lidah yang berlapis tersebut kemudian ditempelkan ke suatu lubang istimewa di langit-langit mulutnya yang di sebut "organ Jacobson's". Disana kemudian bau-bauan dari partikel yang di masukkan di proses dan diterjemahkan kedalam sinyal listrik yang dikirimkan ke otak ular sehingga ular mampu mengetahui keadaan sekelilingnya.
Burung penghisap madu
Burung kolibri yang biasa menghisap madu pada bunga sambil terbang mampu menyesuaikan diri dengan panjang gelombang cahaya di luar daya lihat manusia.
Burung yang nampak berwarna kuning bagi kita sering memancarkan atau berpendar dengan warna cahaya yang kita tidak punya nama untuk warna tersebut, yang lebih dekat kepada cahaya ultra violet.
Teleskop semisal teleskop Hubble membuat gambar dengan ultraviolet yang kemudian di beri warna oleh para ilmuwannya sehingga kita bisa menikmati gambarnya.
Boa
Organ sensitive terhadap temperature yang terletak diantara mata dan nostril ular berbisa membuat ular bisa mendeteksi panas badan dari mangsa mereka.
Organ ini terletak pada setiap sisi kepala ular, jadi hewan ini bisa mengamati dengan seksama kemudian melancarkan serangan yang mematikan meskipun dalam keadaan gelap gulita.
Hiu
Jangan pernah mencoba bermain petak umpet dengan seekor hiu karena kemungkinannya besar sekali anda akan kalah. Ikan hiu mempunyai sel-sel istimewa di dalam otaknya yang sangat sensitive terhadap medan listrik yang terdapat pada tubuh makhluk lainnya.
Kemampuan seperti ini sangat hebat pada beberapa jenis hiu hingga mereka bisa menemukan ikan yang bersembunyi di bawah pasir dengan sinyal listrik yang dipancarkan urat gerak mereka.
Kelelawar
Kelelawar menghindari rintangan dengan memancarkan cuitan ultrasonik dan menterjemahkan pantulan yang disebabkan gelombang ultrasonik setelah memantul dari benda disekelilingnya. Sonar biologis ini yang disebut "echolocation" juga di pergunakan oleh ikan lumba-lumba untuk berenang pada kadalaman laut yang gelap.
cat
Cats have a mirror -like membrane behind their eyes that allow them to hunt in the darkest darkness . This membrane is called " tapetum lucidum " .
These membranes reflect light after the light passes through the retina which gives another chance to take a photon of light when light passes again for the second time . It gives a very sharp vision for the cat .bird
Many species of birds , particularly migratory , can take advantage of the earth 's magnetic field in order to stay on track / right direction in flight away .
Scientists are still wondering how they did it , but one recent study says that may have some sort of ability that allows them to " see " the magnetic lines of the earth as a pattern or light color lining sightings in the surrounding area .drum Fish
Some types of fish just as drum fish " hear " using " water bladders " . He detects sound vibrations and connect the vibration to the inner ear through a set of bones in the middle ear called the " Weberian apparatus . "
Hair cells in the inner ear responds to the vibration and sound information to the brain transfer drum fish .rat
Most mice eyesight is not sharp , but they overcome these shortcomings with tentacles on its snout . The mice possessed long hair which is also called " vibrissae " laykanya stick for blind people .
With their tentacles vibrate on the object in front of mice and other rodents image the shape and surroundings.moth
For many moths , the term "love is in the air " or love in the air is something that is real is not just a word the poets .
This soft furry insects can detect " signals of love " so-called " pheromones " that is emitted from the opposite sex from a distance of up to 7 miles or approximately 11 kilo meters . Several studies have shown that humans can also detect " pheromones " , but spertinya it still requires substantiation .snake
When the snake was " Melet - Melet " or sticking her tongue out " fork " it may seem silly to people , but in fact it is of no use because the snake was actually smell or taste around . A snake uses its tongue to collect particles floating in the air .
Coated tongue is then attached to a special hole in the roof of his mouth are called " Jacobson 's organ " . There then smells of particles in the insert in the process and translated into electrical signals that are sent to the brain so that the snake is able to determine the circumstances surrounding the snake .
Honey -sucking birds
The usual hummingbird on a flower sucking honey while flying able to adjust to the wavelength of light beyond human vision .
Birds that look yellow to us often emit light or glow with color that we do not have a name for the color , which is closer to ultra violet light .
Telescopes such as the Hubble telescope made with ultraviolet images then are colored by the scientists so that we can enjoy the picture .Boa
Temperature -sensitive organ located between the eye and nostril poisonous snakes make snakes can detect the body heat of their prey .
This organ is located on each side of the head of the snake , so these animals can be observed closely subsequently launched a deadly attack in the dark though .shark
Do not ever try to play hide and seek with a shark because of the likelihood that you will lose all . Sharks have special cells in the brain are very sensitive to the electric field contained in the body of another creature .
Such a capability is very great on some types of sharks until they can find fish hiding under sand electrical signals emitted by the motion of their veins .bat
Bats avoid obstacles by emitting ultrasonic nudge and translate the resulting reflection of ultrasonic waves after bouncing off objects around him . This biological sonar called " echolocation " is also in use by the dolphins to swim in the sea kadalaman dark .
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