Thylacine
Harimau Tasmania terakhir, atau Thylacine, meninggal di Hobart Zoo, di Tasmania, Australia, pada 7 September 1936. Meskipun menjadi yang terakhir dari jenisnya, binatang yang bernama "Benjamin" ini kemungkinan meninggal karena terabaikan setelah terkunci di luar kandangnya selama cuaca ekstrim.
Penyebab terbesar kepunahan mereka di alam liar adalah perburuan besar-besaran yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah Tasmania pada tahun 1888-1909, yang menganggap harimau Tasmania sebagai ancaman bagi domba dan ayam. The last known wild Tasmanian Tiger was killed by a farmer named Wilf Batty in 1930, after spotting the animal around his hen house. Tasmanian Tiger liar terakhir dibunuh oleh seorang petani bernama Wilf Batty pada tahun 1930, setelah melihat hewan tersebut di sekitar kandang ayamnya.
Quagga
The Quagga adalah varietas unik dari Zebra, ditandai dengan garis-garis yang hanya terdapat di bagian depan tubuhnya, dengan warna belang rambutnya yang bertransisi menuju cokelat muda atau cokelat di sepanjang belakang dan perut, hingga menjadi putih di sepanjang kaki. Gambar ini merupakan satu-satunya Quagga yang pernah difoto hidup, diambil di Kebun Binatang London pada tahun 1870.
Kulit uniknya membuat Quagga target pemburu, dan Quagga liar terakhir mungkin dibunuh pada akhir 1870. Spesies ini punah pada 12 Agustus 1883, ketika spesimen terakhir meninggal di sebuah kebun binatang di Amsterdam, Belanda.
Merpati Penumpang
Merpati penumpang (Ectopistes migratorius) adalah spesies merpati yang merupakan salah satu burung yang paling umum di Amerika Serikat. Diperkirakan bahwa terdapat 5 milyar merpati penumpang di Amerika Serikat ketika Eropa mengkolonisasi Amerika Utara. Mereka hidup pada kumpulan besar, dan selama migrasi, mereka dapat terlihat, membutuhkan beberapa hari untuk melewati dan membawa milyaran burung.Setelah abad ke-19, spesies ini menjadi salah satu burung yang hampir punah.
Berkurangnya populasinya disebabkan oleh hilangnya habitat ketika orang Eropa mulai memasuki daerah dalam. Namun, akibat utama kepunahannya adalah ketika daging merpati dikomersialisasikan sebagai makanan murah untuk budak dan orang miskin pada abad ke-19, menyebabkan perburuan besar-besaran. "Martha" diketahui sebagai merpati penumpang terakhir di dunia yang meninggal pada tanggal 1 September 1914 di Cincinnati, Ohio
Golden Toad
catatan pertama tentang Katak Emas adalah dari herpetologis Jay Savage pada tahun 1966, dan penampakan terakhir dari spesies ini pada tahun 1989. Hewan berwarna jingga keemasan ini berasal dari hutan hujan tropis di sekitar Monteverde, Kosta Rika.
Carribean Monk Seal
Anjing laut Karibia adalah anjing laut satu-satunya yang berasal dari Laut Karibia dan Teluk Meksiko. Jenis ini juga merupakan satu-satunya spesies dari anjing laut yang kepunahannya diakibatkan oleh manusia. Secara resmi dinyatakan punah pada tanggal 6 Juni 2008, meskipun rekaman akhir tentang spesies ini dilakukan di tepi sungai Serranilla antara Honduras dan Jamaika pada tahun 1952.
Pyrenean Ibex
Pyrenean Ibex yang memiliki salah satu cerita yang lebih menarik di antara binatang punah, karena itu adalah spesies pertama yang pernah dibawa kembali ke eksistensi melalui kloning, hanya untuk kembali punah lagi dalam tujuh menit setelah lahir akibat kegagalan paru-paru. Peristiwa tersebut terjadi pada bulan Januari 2009 yang dilaporkan disini
Pyrenean Ibex terakhir yang lahir secara alami meninggal pada 6 Januari 2000, setelah ditemukan tewas di bawah pohon tumbang di usia 13.
Pyrenean Ibex terakhir yang lahir secara alami meninggal pada 6 Januari 2000, setelah ditemukan tewas di bawah pohon tumbang di usia 13.
Bubal Hartebeest
Bubal Hartebeest adalah kijang yang luar biasa dan tangguh yang pernah dipelihara oleh orang Mesir kuno sebagai sumber makanan dan untuk keperluan kurban.
Awalnya binatang tersebar di seluruh Afrika Utara dan Timur Tengah, mitos-mitos yang mengakar tentang binatang itu tidak cukup untuk menyelamatkannya dari pemburu Eropa yang mulai memburu mereka untuk rekreasi dan daging. The last Bubal Hartebeest was probably a female which died in the Paris Zoo in 1923. Bubal Hartebeest yang terakhir yang mungkin betina meninggal di Paris Zoo pada tahun 1923.
Awalnya binatang tersebar di seluruh Afrika Utara dan Timur Tengah, mitos-mitos yang mengakar tentang binatang itu tidak cukup untuk menyelamatkannya dari pemburu Eropa yang mulai memburu mereka untuk rekreasi dan daging. The last Bubal Hartebeest was probably a female which died in the Paris Zoo in 1923. Bubal Hartebeest yang terakhir yang mungkin betina meninggal di Paris Zoo pada tahun 1923.
Harimau Jawa
Harimau Jawa adalah jenis harimau yang hidup di pulau Jawa. Harimau ini dinyatakan punah di sekitar tahun 1980-an, akibat perburuan dan perkembangan lahan pertanian yang mengurangi habitat binatang ini secara drastis. Walaupun begitu, ada juga kemungkinan kepunahan ini terjadi di sekitar tahun 1950-an ketika diperkirakan hanya tinggal 25 ekor jenis harimau ini. Terakhir kali ada sinyalemen dari harimau jawa ialah di tahun 1972. Di tahun 1979, ada tanda-tanda bahwa tinggal 3 ekor harimau hidup di pulau Jawa. Walaupun begitu, ada kemungkinan kecil binatang ini belum punah. Di tahun 1990-an ada beberapa laporan tentang keberadaan hewan ini, walaupun hal ini tidak bisa diverfikasi.
Di akhir abad ke-19, harimau ini masih banyak berkeliaran di pulau Jawa. Di tahun 1940-an, harimau jawa hanya ditemukan di hutan-hutan terpencil. Ada usaha-usaha untuk menyelamatkan harimau ini dengan membuka beberapa taman nasional. Namun, ukuran taman ini terlalu kecil dan mangsa harimau terlalu sedikit. Di tahun 1950-an, ketika populasi harimau Jawa hanya tinggal 25 ekor, kira-kira 13 ekor berada di Taman Nasional Ujung Kulon. Sepuluh tahun kemudian angka ini kian menyusut. Di tahun 1972, hanya ada sekitar 7 harimau yang tinggal di Taman Nasional Meru Betiri. Walaupun taman nasional ini dilindungi, banyak yang membuka lahan pertanian disitu dan membuat harimau jawa semakin terancam dan kemudian diperkirakan punah di tahun 80-an.
Harimau jawa punah karena rusaknya habitat akibat tekanan penduduk dan perburuan yang intensif di awal abad ke-20.
Harimau jawa punah karena rusaknya habitat akibat tekanan penduduk dan perburuan yang intensif di awal abad ke-20.
Tecopa Pupfish
Tecopa Pupfish menjadi spesies pertama dapat dinyatakan punah di bawah Endangered Species Act of 1973. Secara resmi pada tahun 1981.
Ikan pertama kali ditemukan di Tecopa Hot Springs di California pada tahun 1942, dan tak lama kemudian terjadi penurunan populasi, ketika mata air panas itu canalized dilairkan ke pemandian-pemandian ari panas. Kepunahannya terjadi ketika hotel dan trailer taman di dekatnya dibangun untuk rekreasi yang lebih nyaman bagi wisatawan.
Baiji River Dolphin
Lumba-lumba ini disebut "Dewi Yangtze" (bahasa Tionghoa: 长江女神; Hanzi tradisional: 長江女神; bahasa Tionghoa: Cháng Jiāng nǚshén) di Tiongkok, selain itu, lumba-lumba ini juga disebut Lumba-lumba sungai Tiongkok, Lumba-lumba sungai Yangtze, Beiji, Lumba-lumba sirip putih dan Lumba-lumba Yangtze. Daftar merah IUCN tahun 2007 mengklasifikasi Baiji sebagai spesies kritis, dan kemungkinan spesies ini telah punah.
Populasi Baiji menurun dengan drastis pada beberapa dekade karena industrialisasi Tiongkok dan penggunaan sungai untuk memancing, transportasi dan hidrolistrik. Penglihatan Baiji terakhir dikonfirmasi tahun 2004, dengan penglihatan yang tidak dapat dikonfirmasi pada Agustus 2007. Usaha dilakukan untuk menyelamatkan spesies ini, tetapi ekspedisi lumba-lumba air tawar Yangtze 2006 gagal untuk menemukan Baiji di sungai ini. Organisasi ini menyatakan Baiji "punah secara fungsional", yang akan membuatnya sebagal spesies mamalia air pertama yang punah sejak kepunahan singa laut Jepang dan anjing laut biarawan Karibia tahun 1950-an. Kepunahannya juga akan menjadi kepunahan pertama spesies cetacean.
Syrian Wild Ass (Namanya Wild Ass, how wild your ass dough!!! What a strange name huh)
Syrian Wild Ass kemungkinan punah ketika hewan terakhir meninggal di Schönbrunn Kebun Binatang di Wina, Austria, pada tahun 1928. Tersebar luas di seluruh Mesopotamia, bergerombol dalam kawanan besar di pegunungan dan gurun stepa dari Timur Tengah.
Walaupun sebelumnya sudah terancam, dikatakan bahwa Syrian Wild Ass benar-benar habis selama Perang Dunia I, ketika habitat mereka dibanjiri dengan angkatan bersenjata Turki dan pasukan Inggris.
ENGLISH
Thylacine
Last Tasmanian Tiger , or Thylacine , died in Hobart Zoo , in Tasmania , Australia , on 7 September 1936 . Despite being the last of its kind , the animal named " Benjamin " is likely to die of neglect after locked out of the cage during extreme weather .
The biggest cause of their extinction in the wild is massive manhunt conducted by the Tasmanian government in 1888-1909 , which is regarded as a threat to the Tasmanian tiger sheep and chickens . The last known wild Tasmanian Tiger was killed by a farmer named Wilf Batty in 1930, after spotting the animal around his hen house . The last wild Tasmanian Tiger was killed by a farmer named Wilf Batty in 1930 , after seeing the animal around the chicken coop .
quagga
The Quagga was a unique variety of Zebra , marked with lines that exist only on the front of its body , with hair color transitioning toward striped light brown or brown along the back and stomach , until becoming white along the leg . This image is the only Quagga ever photographed alive , taken at London Zoo in 1870 .
Quagga a target unique skin makes the hunter , and the last wild Quagga may be killed by the end of 1870 . The species is extinct on August 12, 1883 , when the last specimen died at a zoo in Amsterdam , Netherlands .
Passenger pigeons
Passenger pigeon ( Ectopistes migratorius ) is a species of pigeons which is one of the most common birds in the United States . It is estimated that there are 5 billion passenger pigeons in the United States when Europe to colonize North America . They live in a large collection , and during migration , they can be seen , requiring several days to go through and bring billions burung.Setelah the 19th century , it became one of the species of birds that are endangered .
Reduction in population caused by habitat loss when the Europeans began to enter the area . However , the main result of extinction when pigeon meat was commercialized as a cheap food for slaves and the poor in the 19th century , causing a massive manhunt . " Martha " is known as the world's last passenger pigeon died on September 1 , 1914, in Cincinnati , Ohio
Golden Toad
The first record of the Golden Frog is of herpetologist Jay Savage in 1966 , and the last sighting of this species in 1989 . Animal golden orange color comes from tropical rain forests around Monteverde , Costa Rica .
Caribbean Monk Seal
Caribbean Sea Dogs are the only seals that come from the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico . This species is also the only species of seal extinction caused by humans . It was officially declared extinct on June 6, 2008 , although the final recordings of this species carried by the river Serranilla between Honduras and Jamaica in 1952 .
Pyrenean Ibex
Pyrenean Ibex has one of the more interesting stories among extinct animals , since it is the first species ever brought back into existence via cloning , only to return again extinct within seven minutes after birth due to lung failure . The incident occurred in January 2009 reported herePyrenean Ibex last naturally born died on January 6, 2000 , after he was found dead under a fallen tree at the age of 13 .
Bubal Hartebeest
Bubal Hartebeest antelope is remarkable and resilient ever maintained by the ancient Egyptians as a food source and for sacrificial purposes .Initially the animals spread across North Africa and the Middle East , rooted myths about the animals was not enough to save it from European hunters who began hunting them for recreation and meat . The last Bubal Hartebeest was probably a female roomates died in the Paris Zoo in 1923. Bubal Hartebeest the latter of which may be females died in the Paris Zoo in 1923 .
Java Tiger
Java is a kind of tiger tigers that live on the island of Java . The tiger was declared extinct around 1980 , due to poaching and development of agricultural land which reduces drastically the habitat of these animals . Even so , there is also the possibility of the extinction occurred around 1950 when probably only 25 types of tiger tail . The last time there was indication of a Javan tiger was in 1972. In 1979 , there were signs that a 3 tigers living on the island of Java . Even so , there is a small chance the animal has not become extinct . In the 1990s there were several reports of the existence of this animal , although this can not be diverfikasi .
At the end of the 19th century , the tiger is still a lot of wandering on the island of Java . In the 1940s , the Javan tiger is only found in remote forests . There were efforts to save the tiger by opening several national parks . However , the size of the park is too small and too few tigers prey . In the 1950s , when the population of Javanese tigers live only 25 heads , 13 tails roughly located in Ujung Kulon National Park . Ten years later this figure is shrinking . In 1972 , there were only about 7 tigers living in Meru Betiri . Although this protected national park , which opened many farms there and make increasingly endangered Javan tiger and then thought to be extinct in the late 80s .Javan tigers became extinct because of habitat due to population pressure and intensive hunting in the early 20th century .
Tecopa pupfish
Tecopa pupfish may be the first species declared extinct under the Endangered Species Act of 1973. Officially in 1981 .
The fish was first discovered in the Tecopa Hot Springs in California in 1942 , and shortly thereafter a decline in population , while the hot springs dilairkan canalized into ari hot baths . Extinction occurs when the hotel and the nearby trailer park built for a more comfortable recreation for tourists .
Baiji River Dolphin
These dolphins are called " Goddess of the Yangtze " (Chinese :长江 女神; Traditional Hanzi :长江 女神; Chinese: nǚshén Chang Jiang ) in China , other than that , this dolphin is also called the Chinese river dolphin , dolphin Yangtze river , Beiji , white fin dolphin and Yangtze dolphins . 2007 IUCN red list of species classified as critically Baiji , and the possibility of these species have become extinct .
Baiji population declined drastically in the decades since the industrialization of China and the use of the river for fishing , transportation and hydroelectricity . Vision last confirmed baiji in 2004 , with a vision that can not be confirmed in August 2007 . Attempts were made to save this species , but expedition freshwater dolphin of the Yangtze 2006 failed to find the baiji in the river . The organization declared the Baiji " functionally extinct " , which will make it the first water sebagal mammal species extinct since the extinction of the Japanese sea lion and the Caribbean monk seal in the 1950s . Extinction will also be the first species of cetacean extinction .
Syrian Wild Ass ( Her name is Wild Ass , how wild your ass dough ! ! ! What a strange name huh )
Syrian Wild Ass likely went extinct when the last animal died at the Schönbrunn Zoo in Vienna , Austria , in 1928 . Widespread throughout Mesopotamia , clustered in a large herd in the mountains and desert steppes of the Middle East .
Although it had previously been threatened , said that the Syrian Wild Ass completely depleted during World War I , when their habitat is flooded with Turkish armed forces and the British forces .
Last Tasmanian Tiger , or Thylacine , died in Hobart Zoo , in Tasmania , Australia , on 7 September 1936 . Despite being the last of its kind , the animal named " Benjamin " is likely to die of neglect after locked out of the cage during extreme weather .
The biggest cause of their extinction in the wild is massive manhunt conducted by the Tasmanian government in 1888-1909 , which is regarded as a threat to the Tasmanian tiger sheep and chickens . The last known wild Tasmanian Tiger was killed by a farmer named Wilf Batty in 1930, after spotting the animal around his hen house . The last wild Tasmanian Tiger was killed by a farmer named Wilf Batty in 1930 , after seeing the animal around the chicken coop .
quagga
The Quagga was a unique variety of Zebra , marked with lines that exist only on the front of its body , with hair color transitioning toward striped light brown or brown along the back and stomach , until becoming white along the leg . This image is the only Quagga ever photographed alive , taken at London Zoo in 1870 .
Quagga a target unique skin makes the hunter , and the last wild Quagga may be killed by the end of 1870 . The species is extinct on August 12, 1883 , when the last specimen died at a zoo in Amsterdam , Netherlands .
Passenger pigeons
Passenger pigeon ( Ectopistes migratorius ) is a species of pigeons which is one of the most common birds in the United States . It is estimated that there are 5 billion passenger pigeons in the United States when Europe to colonize North America . They live in a large collection , and during migration , they can be seen , requiring several days to go through and bring billions burung.Setelah the 19th century , it became one of the species of birds that are endangered .
Reduction in population caused by habitat loss when the Europeans began to enter the area . However , the main result of extinction when pigeon meat was commercialized as a cheap food for slaves and the poor in the 19th century , causing a massive manhunt . " Martha " is known as the world's last passenger pigeon died on September 1 , 1914, in Cincinnati , Ohio
Golden Toad
The first record of the Golden Frog is of herpetologist Jay Savage in 1966 , and the last sighting of this species in 1989 . Animal golden orange color comes from tropical rain forests around Monteverde , Costa Rica .
Caribbean Monk Seal
Caribbean Sea Dogs are the only seals that come from the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico . This species is also the only species of seal extinction caused by humans . It was officially declared extinct on June 6, 2008 , although the final recordings of this species carried by the river Serranilla between Honduras and Jamaica in 1952 .
Pyrenean Ibex
Pyrenean Ibex has one of the more interesting stories among extinct animals , since it is the first species ever brought back into existence via cloning , only to return again extinct within seven minutes after birth due to lung failure . The incident occurred in January 2009 reported herePyrenean Ibex last naturally born died on January 6, 2000 , after he was found dead under a fallen tree at the age of 13 .
Bubal Hartebeest
Bubal Hartebeest antelope is remarkable and resilient ever maintained by the ancient Egyptians as a food source and for sacrificial purposes .Initially the animals spread across North Africa and the Middle East , rooted myths about the animals was not enough to save it from European hunters who began hunting them for recreation and meat . The last Bubal Hartebeest was probably a female roomates died in the Paris Zoo in 1923. Bubal Hartebeest the latter of which may be females died in the Paris Zoo in 1923 .
Java Tiger
Java is a kind of tiger tigers that live on the island of Java . The tiger was declared extinct around 1980 , due to poaching and development of agricultural land which reduces drastically the habitat of these animals . Even so , there is also the possibility of the extinction occurred around 1950 when probably only 25 types of tiger tail . The last time there was indication of a Javan tiger was in 1972. In 1979 , there were signs that a 3 tigers living on the island of Java . Even so , there is a small chance the animal has not become extinct . In the 1990s there were several reports of the existence of this animal , although this can not be diverfikasi .
At the end of the 19th century , the tiger is still a lot of wandering on the island of Java . In the 1940s , the Javan tiger is only found in remote forests . There were efforts to save the tiger by opening several national parks . However , the size of the park is too small and too few tigers prey . In the 1950s , when the population of Javanese tigers live only 25 heads , 13 tails roughly located in Ujung Kulon National Park . Ten years later this figure is shrinking . In 1972 , there were only about 7 tigers living in Meru Betiri . Although this protected national park , which opened many farms there and make increasingly endangered Javan tiger and then thought to be extinct in the late 80s .Javan tigers became extinct because of habitat due to population pressure and intensive hunting in the early 20th century .
Tecopa pupfish
Tecopa pupfish may be the first species declared extinct under the Endangered Species Act of 1973. Officially in 1981 .
The fish was first discovered in the Tecopa Hot Springs in California in 1942 , and shortly thereafter a decline in population , while the hot springs dilairkan canalized into ari hot baths . Extinction occurs when the hotel and the nearby trailer park built for a more comfortable recreation for tourists .
Baiji River Dolphin
These dolphins are called " Goddess of the Yangtze " (Chinese :长江 女神; Traditional Hanzi :长江 女神; Chinese: nǚshén Chang Jiang ) in China , other than that , this dolphin is also called the Chinese river dolphin , dolphin Yangtze river , Beiji , white fin dolphin and Yangtze dolphins . 2007 IUCN red list of species classified as critically Baiji , and the possibility of these species have become extinct .
Baiji population declined drastically in the decades since the industrialization of China and the use of the river for fishing , transportation and hydroelectricity . Vision last confirmed baiji in 2004 , with a vision that can not be confirmed in August 2007 . Attempts were made to save this species , but expedition freshwater dolphin of the Yangtze 2006 failed to find the baiji in the river . The organization declared the Baiji " functionally extinct " , which will make it the first water sebagal mammal species extinct since the extinction of the Japanese sea lion and the Caribbean monk seal in the 1950s . Extinction will also be the first species of cetacean extinction .
Syrian Wild Ass ( Her name is Wild Ass , how wild your ass dough ! ! ! What a strange name huh )
Syrian Wild Ass likely went extinct when the last animal died at the Schönbrunn Zoo in Vienna , Austria , in 1928 . Widespread throughout Mesopotamia , clustered in a large herd in the mountains and desert steppes of the Middle East .
Although it had previously been threatened , said that the Syrian Wild Ass completely depleted during World War I , when their habitat is flooded with Turkish armed forces and the British forces .
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