Richard III (lahir 2 Oktober 1452 – meninggal 22 Agustus 1485 pada umur 32 tahun) adalah Raja Inggris yang berkuasa selama dua tahun, dari tahun 1483 sampai kematiannya pada tahun 1485 saat Pertempuran Bosworth. Dia adalah raja terakhir dari Wangsa York dan terakhir dari Wangsa Plantagenet. Kekalahannya pada Pertempuran Bosworth merupakan perang kepastian dari Perang Mawar dan kadang dianggap sebagai akhir dari abad pertengahan di Inggris.
Richard
III ( born October 2, 1452 - died August 22, 1485 at the age of 32
years ) was King of England who ruled for two years , from 1483 until
his death in 1485 when the Battle of Bosworth . He was the last king of the House of York and the last of the Plantagenet dynasty . His
defeat at the Battle of Bosworth is a certainty of war Wars of the
Roses and is sometimes regarded as the end of the Middle Ages in England
.
Biografi
Richard adalah anak bungsu dari Richard, Adipati York. Dia memiliki tiga saudara tua, yakni Edward, Edmund dan George. Ayah dan saudara keduanya, Edmund, tewas dalam pertempuran selama Perang Mawar. Saudara tertuanya, Edward, adalah prajurit yang sangat baik dan berhasil memenangkan tahta Inggris dalam pertempuran melawan raja yang sedang berkuasa, Raja Henry VI. Edward kemudian menjadi Raja Edward IV dari Inggris dan kedua saudaranya, George dan Richard, menjadi orang yang sangat kuat.
Richard menikahi Anne Neville, yang pernah menjadi teman keluarga ayahnya. Richard dan Anne telah saling kenal sejak mereka anak-anak, tetapi Anne telah dibawa ke Perancis, tempat ia menikah dengan Pangeran Wales, putra dari Henry VI dari Inggris. Ketika Pangeran Wales terbunuh dalam pertempuran, Anne menjadi janda dan segera menikah dengan Richard, meskipun telah menjadi musuh suaminya. Richard dan Anne tinggal di Kastil Middleham di bagian utara Inggris. Mereka memiliki satu anak yang bernama Edward. Richard sering bertengkar dengan saudaranya, George, yang menikah dengan Isabel, adik dari Anne. George adalah pembuat masalah dan ia membuat saudaranya, Raja Edward, sangat marah dan memasukkannya ke dalam penjara, tempat dimana ia meninggal.
Raja Edward menikah dengan seorang wanita bernama Elizabeth Woodville, yang memiliki keluarga besar. Dengan segera keluarganya menjadi sangat kaya dan mengambil semua posisi yang kuat di negara ini. Edward dan Elizabeth memiliki beberapa anak, termasuk dua anak laki-laki yang bernama Edward dan Richard.
Ketika Raja Edward meninggal, putra sulungnya, Edward V seharusnya menjadi raja berikutnya, tapi ia masih terlalu kecil. Richard telah diminta oleh raja untuk mengawasi dua anaknya tersebut. Richard khawatir sang raja muda yang baru ini tidak akan mampu memerintah negara dengan benar. Ia juga khawatir bila keluarga Woodville akan segera memberitahu raja apa yang harus dilakukan dan memerintah negaranya sendiri.
Richard pun mengambil tahta dari keponakannya tersebut, lalu Edward dan saudaranya dikirim ke Menara London. Kemungkinan mereka berdua dibunuh. Pada saat itu, banyak orang yang percaya bahwa Raja Richard telah menyuruh mereka untuk dibunuh, tetapi tidak ada yang benar-benar yakin apa yang terjadi pada mereka.
Telah ada banyak diskusi selama bertahun-tahun, apakah Richard III adalah raja yang baik atau raja yang buruk. Selama masa pemerintahannya yang hanya berlangsung dua tahun, dia sangat populer di bagian negara, khususnya di utara Inggris (tempat ia dilahirkan). Namun, ada cukup banyak orang yang membencinya untuk memastikan bahwa musuh-musuhnya mampu mengembangkan tentara yang besar untuknya dan mengalahkannya dalam pertempuran.
Biography
Richard was the youngest son of Richard , Duke of York . He has three older siblings , namely Edward , Edmund and George . My father and brother both , Edmund , was killed in battle during the Wars of the Roses . His
eldest brother , Edward , was a very good soldier and won the British
throne in the battle against the ruling monarch , King Henry VI . Edward later became King Edward IV of England and his two brothers , George and Richard , became a very strong person .
Richard married Anne Neville , who was a family friend of his father . Richard
and Anne had known each other since they were children , but Anne had
been taken to France , where she married the Prince of Wales , son of
Henry VI of England . When
the Prince of Wales was killed in battle , and soon became a widow Anne
married to Richard , even though her husband has become the enemy . Richard and Anne lived at Middleham Castle in northern England . They have one son named Edward . Richard often quarreled with his brother , George , who married Isabel , sister of Anne . George is a trouble maker and he made his brother , King Edward , was furious and put him in prison , where he died .
King Edward was married to a woman named Elizabeth Woodville , who had a large family . With his family soon became very rich and powerful take all positions in this country . Edward and Elizabeth had several children , including two sons named Edward and Richard .
When King Edward died , his eldest son , Edward V was supposed to be the next king , but he was still too small . Richard has been asked by the king to oversee the two cubs . Richard was afraid that the new young king would not be able to rule the country properly . He also worried that Woodville family will soon tell the king what to do and govern their own country .
Richard also took the throne from his nephew , and Edward and his brother were sent to the Tower of London . Chances are they were both killed . At
that time , many people believed that King Richard had ordered them to
be killed , but no one is really sure what happened to them .
There has been much discussion over the years , whether Richard III was a good king or a bad king . During
his reign only lasted two years , he was very popular in parts of the
country , particularly in the north of England ( where he was born ) . However
, there are quite a lot of people who hate him to ensure that his
enemies are able to develop a large army and defeat him in battle .
Kisah pencarian makam Richard III
1 September 2012
Penemuan reruntuhan fondasi
dinding biara abad pertengahan di Leicester menjadi titik terang
pencarian makam Raja Richard III yang hilang.
Keyakinan ini dinyatakan tim arkeolog dari
Universitas Leicester, Inggris, yang selama ini terlibat langsung dalam
penelitian dan pencarian makam Raja Richard III.Berdasarkan catatan sejarah, jenazah Richard III diungsikan ke Leicester pada tahun 1485, setelah dia tewas dalam sebuah pertempuran sengit.
Richard, yang baru saja dilantik menjadi raja, mati terbunuh oleh pasukan Henry Tudor dalam pertempuran Bosworth.
Dia disebutkan dimakamkan di gereja Greyfriars, tapi gereja ini dihancurkan pada masa pemerintahan Henry VIII pada tahun 1530-an.
Walaupun pada akhir tahun 1612, beberapa orang mengaku tahu lokasi kuburannya, keberadaan tulang-belulangnya tetap menjadi misteri.
Tes DNA
Dalam penggalian itu, mereka juga menemukan potongan-potongan batu yang merupakan bingkai jendela biara itu. Di lokasi itu ditemukan pula sisa-sisa lantai keramik.
Arkeolog Richard Buckley, dari Universitas Leicester, penemuan pondasi bangunan biara yang relatif utuh itu membuat mereka makin "bersemangat" untuk menemukan 'makam yang hilang' itu.
"Melihat dinding, bahan bangunan, serta lantai keramik, kami menduga ini adalah rumah ibadat peninggalan abad pertengahan," kata Richard.
"Salah satu dinding setebal dua meter yang kami temukan, yang memanjang dari timur ke barat, barangkali menjadi petunjuk penting bahwa inilah dinding gereja Greyfriars. Dan apabila ini benar, maka upaya pencarian makam Richard III sudah berada di jalur yang benar. "
Penggalian lanjut akan dilanjutkan yang nantinya akan mengarah pada makam Richard III.
Jika tulang-belulang itu ditemukan, tim arkeolog akan melakukan pengujian DNA termasuk pada keturunan Richard III yang masih hidup.
Kerangka Richard III mungkin ditemukan
12 September 2012
Para arkeolog di Inggris
mengatakan kemungkinan menemukan kuburan dan kerangka dari Raja Inggris,
Richard III, yang memerintah pada masa abad 15.
Kerangka itu ditemukan saat penggalian di bawah sebuah tempat parkir di pusat kota Leicester, Inggris tengah.Mereka mengatakan menemukan sebagian dari biara yang dihancurkan pada tahun 1530-an dan di dalamnya ada kerangka seorang pria dengan punggung abnormal dan tengkorak yang retak.
Catatan sejarah dari berbagai sumber menyebutkan Raja Richard III ditarik dari kudanya dan dibunuh dengan pukulan di bagian kepala.
Bagaimanapun para arkelog dari Universitas Leicester tersebut mengatakan diperlukan waktu tiga bulan untuk memastikan bahwa kerangka yang ditemukan adalah Raja Richard III.
Uji DNA
Ibsen, yang tinggal di London, merupakan anak dari Joy Ibsen yang merupakan keponakan perempuan generasi ke-16 dari Richard III.
Kepala Departemen Arkeologi, Professor Lin Foxhall, mengatakan temuan kerangka tersebut luar biasa.
"Walaupun kami masih jauh dari kepastian, temuan ini mengagumkan."
Raja Richard III -yang ditampilkan sebagai pemimpin jahat oleh dramawan William Shakespeare di lakon Richard III- mati dalam perang Bosworth tahun 1485.
Jenazahnya dimakamkan di biara Katolik Ordo Fransiska di Greyfriars, Leicester namun tahun 1530-an biara tersebut dihancurkan dan lokasinya sempat hilang sampai ditemukan kembali sekarang.
Menguak kerangka Raja Richard III
4 Februari 2013
Para ilmuwan di Inggris akan
mengumumkan apakah tengkorak yang ditemukan di bawah gedung parkir di
Leicester adalah Raja Richard III yang berkuasa pada abad ke-15.
Raja Richard tewas dalam Pertempuran Bosworth
pada tahun 1485 namun selama berabad-abad lokasi jenazahnya belum pernah
ditemukan.Mereka menemukan bahwa kerangka yang ditemukan itu termasuk dengan tulang belakang yang melengkung dan luka di kepala konsisten dengan yang tercatat setelah kematian Raja Richard.
Hasil DNA tulang belulang itu akan diumumkan Senin (04/02).
Dr Jo Appleby, dari Fakultas Arkelologi dan Sejarah Universitas Leicester memimpin penelitian tengkorak itu.
Berkuasa dua tahun
"Untuk menentukan apakah tengkorak ini adalah Richard III, kami telah menyusun profil biologi dan karakteristiknya. Kami juga telah memeriksa kerangka ini untuk meneliti kematian akibat kekerasan."
Jo Appleby
"Untuk menentukan apakah tengkorak ini adalah Richard III, kami telah menyusun profil biologi dan karakteristiknya. Kami juga telah memeriksa kerangka ini untuk meneliti kematian akibat kekerasan," tambahnya.
Kekuasan Richard selama dua tahun menandai berakhirnya pergulatan dinasti yang disebut Perang Bunga Mawar dan dianggap sejumlah sejarawan sebagai akhir dari zaman pertengahan.
Kematiannya di Bosworth - Raja Inggris terakhir yang tewas dalam perang- merupakan awal dari dinasti Tudor dimulai dengan Raja Henry VII.
Rekonstruksi wajah Raja Richard III dipamerkan
17 Mei 2013
Rekonstruksi wajah Raja Inggris
Richard III akan dipamerkan di Guildhall, Leicester, sebagai
pemberhentian pertama dari tur nasional.
Richard III tewas dalam pertempuran Bosworth
pada tahun 1485, tetapi kuburannya baru saja ditemukan pada bulan
Agustus tahun lalu dan selama itu, para arkeolog terus berusahak
mencari makam raja itu.
Rekonstruksi ini dijadwalkan akan kembali ke Leicester pada musim semi tahun 2014.
Di sini, hasil rekonstruksi akan dipamerkan secara permanen di dekat lokasi situs kuburan Richard III.
Walikota Leicester Sir Peter Soulsby mengatakan: "Pameran sementara di Guildhall telah membuktikan bahwa Richard III sangat populer, dan adanya tambahan rekonstruksi kepalanya tidak diragukan lagi akan menarik lebih banyak pengunjung."
Proyek rekonstruksi ini dilakukan oleh Richard III Society.
Model ini berdasarkan pada rincian dari CT scan yang diambil dari tengkorak raja di Leicester Royal Infirmary menyusul penemuan jenazahnya di bawah sebuah parkir mobil pada bulan Agustus 2012 oleh tim arkeolog dari University of Leicester.
Rekonstruksi ini adalah hasil kerja keras para ahli seni forensi dari Universitas Dundee. Mereka menggunakan teknologi CT scan dan gambar tulang Richard III yang kemudian dikombinasikan dengan satu program komputer khusus untuk dapat merekonstruksi wajah raja Inggris terakhir yang tewas dalam peperangan ini.
Gambar digital ini kemudian diubah menjadi model nyata secara fisik, lengkap dengan rambut dan mata.
Detil-detil akhir seperti gaya dan warna rambut serta topi ditiru dari gambar-gambar kontemporer sang raja.
Richard III mungkin dikubur di Leicester
2 Januari 2014
Pemerintah Inggris sebelumnya telah mengkonfirmasi bahwa mereka tidak keberatan terhadap permintaan agar Richard III dimakamkan ulang di Leicester.
Namun keinginan agar kerangka raja yang memerintah pada abad 15 itu dikubur di Leicester, ditolak oleh kelompok the Plantagenet Alliance, yang merupakan organisasi yang sejak awal memperjuangkan pencarian kuburan Richard III.
Kelompok ini bersikukuh menuntut agar sang raja dikubur ulang di York, sesuai yang diinginkan yang bersangkutan. Mereka kini telah melakukan upaya hukum agar tuntutan mereka dikabulkan.
Terhadap tuntutan ini, Uskup Leicester mengatakan: "Lebih baik pengadilan fokus pada pertanyaan penting, yaitu 'di mana sisa-sisa kerangka sang raja ditemukan kembali?', sehingga alasan Richard III dikuburkan di Leicester menjadi kuat."
Raja Richard tewas dalam Pertempuran Bosworth pada 1485, namun selama berabad-abad lokasi jenazahnya belum pernah ditemukan.
Di bawah lahan parkir
Hasil penelitian tim arkeologi telah memastikan bahwa kerangka yang terkubur di bawah lahan parkir mobil itu merupakan sosok raja tersebut.Hasil pengujian DNA terhadap tulang belulang itu juga menguatkan temuan tersebut.
Kematiannya di Bosworth - Raja Inggris terakhir yang tewas dalam perang- merupakan awal dari dinasti Tudor dimulai dengan Raja Henry VII.
Pada Mei 2013 lalu, rekonstruksi wajah Raja Inggris Richard III dipamerkan di Guildhall, Leicester, sebagai pemberhentian pertama dari tur nasional untuk menghormati sang raja yang kuburannya baru saja ditemukan.
ENGLISH
The story of Richard III 's tomb search1 September 2012
The archaeologists continue to search for the tomb of King Richard III lost .
The discovery of the ruins of the foundation walls of the medieval abbey at Leicester became a bright spot search the tomb of King Richard III lost .
This belief is expressed team of archaeologists from the University of Leicester , UK , who has been directly involved in the research and the search for the tomb of King Richard III .
They conducted excavations at the site of what was once a city park parking stands Franciscan convent building , which is believed location of the tomb of the king .
Based on historical records , the body of Richard III evacuated to Leicester in 1485 , after he was killed in a fierce battle .
Richard , who was just sworn in as king , was killed by the forces of Henry Tudor in battle Bosworth .
He mentioned buried in Greyfriars church , but the church was destroyed during the reign of Henry VIII in the 1530s .
Although by the end of 1612, some people claim to know the location of the grave , where his bones remains a mystery .DNA tests
The team of archaeologists discovered the foundations of the walls of the monastery which is believed to be the burial site of Richard III .
Now , archaeologists found a bright spot burial site of Richard III after finding thick foundation walls ex Franciscan convent .
In the excavation , they also found pieces of stone which is the monastery window frame . At the site were found the remains of tiled floors .
Archaeologist Richard Buckley , of the University of Leicester , the discovery of the convent building foundations relatively intact it makes them more " excited " to find ' lost tomb ' it .
" Looking at the wall , building materials , and floor tiles, we suspect this is a medieval synagogue , " said Richard .
" One two -meter thick wall that we found , which extends from east to west , perhaps becoming an important clue that this wall of Greyfriars church . And if this is true , then the search for the tomb of Richard III had been on the right track . "
Further excavation will continue which will lead to the tomb of Richard III .
If the bones were discovered , a team of archaeologists will conduct DNA tests including the descendants of Richard III are still alive .
Richard III framework may be found12 September 2012Archaeological excavations in Leicester
It took about three months to make sure the framework of Richard III .
Archaeologists in Britain say the chances of finding the graves and skeletons of the King of England , Richard III , who ruled during the 15th century .
The skeleton was found during excavations under a parking lot in downtown Leicester , central England .
They said they found that the majority of the convent was demolished in the 1530s and which has a skeleton of a man with an abnormal spine and skull were fractured .
Historical records from various sources mention of King Richard III pulled from his horse and killed by a blow on the head .
However the arkelog from the University of Leicester said it took three months to make sure that the skeleton found is King Richard III .DNA testKing Richard III
King Richard III died in the war Bosworth in 1485 .
DNA tests will be conducted using DNA descendant of Richard III , among others, a 55 -year -old furniture maker , Michael Ibsen . He is a direct descendant of Richard III 's older sister , Anne of York .
Ibsen , who lives in London , is the son of Joy Ibsen who is the niece of the 16th generation of Richard III .
Head of the Department of Archaeology , Professor Lin Foxhall , said the findings are remarkable framework .
" Although we are still far from a foregone conclusion, these findings awesome . "
King Richard III - which is shown as the leader of the evil by the playwright William Shakespeare in the play Richard III died in the war Bosworth in 1485 .
His body was buried in the monastery of the Catholic Order of Frances in Greyfriars , Leicester but in the 1530s the monastery was destroyed and its location was lost until it was rediscovered now .
Reveals the skeleton of King Richard IIIFebruary 4, 2013The skull of King Richard III
There is a wound in the skull of King Richard III , and is consistent with the historical record .
Scientists in the UK will announce whether the skull was found under a parking deck in Leicester is King Richard III who ruled in the 15th century .
King Richard was killed in the Battle of Bosworth in 1485 , but over the centuries the location of his remains have never been found .
Last September archaeologists excavating the skeletons and scientific test to determine if indeed the bones of King Richard III .
They found that the skeleton found was included with a curved spine and head injuries were consistent with those recorded after the death of King Richard .
The bones of the DNA results will be announced on Monday ( 04 / 02 ) .
Dr Jo Appleby , from the Faculty of Archeological and History University of Leicester led study the skull .Ruling two years
" To determine whether this skull is Richard III , we have devised a biological profile and characteristics. We also have examined this framework to investigate the violent deaths . "
Jo Appleby
Appleby said , " The skull was in good condition although somewhat fragile and enough to ( uncover ) the details of a person. Skulls have been studied by high -resolution scan engine so that we can examine in detail any features . "
" To determine whether this skull is Richard III , we have devised a biological profile and characteristics. We also have examined this framework to investigate the violent deaths , " he added .
Richard 's power over the two -year struggle marked the end of a dynasty called the War of Roses and considered a number of historians as the end of the middle ages .
His death at Bosworth - King of England who was killed in the last war is the beginning of the Tudor dynasty began with King Henry VII .Facial reconstruction of King Richard III exhibitedMay 17, 2013richard
Details such as hair color and style of hat was taken from a photo of King Richard III .
Facial reconstruction of King Richard III of England will be on display at the Guildhall , Leicester , as the first stop of a national tour .
Richard III was killed in the battle of Bosworth in 1485 , but only recently discovered tomb in August last year and during that time , archaeologists continue to search for the tomb of the king's berusahak .
The facial reconstruction will also be on display at Bosworth battle site in June , before being exhibited at a number of places including Yorkshire , Northamptonshire and the British Museum in London .
Reconstruction is scheduled to return to Leicester in the spring of 2014.
Here , the result of reconstruction will be exhibited permanently near the site of the grave site of Richard III .
Leicester mayor Sir Peter Soulsby said : " temporary exhibition at the Guildhall has been proved that Richard III is very popular , and the additional reconstruction of the head will no doubt attract more visitors . "
This reconstruction project carried out by the Richard III Society .
The model is based on the details of the CT scans were taken of the skull king at Leicester Royal Infirmary following the discovery of his body under a car park in August 2012 by a team of archaeologists from the University of Leicester .
This reconstruction is the result of hard work forensi art experts from the University of Dundee . They use CT scanning technology and a bone image of Richard III which is then combined with a special computer program to be able to reconstruct the face of the last king of England who was killed in this battle .
The digital images are then transformed into real physical models , complete with hair and eyes .
Final details such as styles and hair color as well as a hat imitated from contemporary images of the king .Richard III may be buried in LeicesterJanuary 2, 2014
Painting the face of the King of England Richard III .
Skeletal remains England's King Richard III , whose tomb recently discovered and excavated by archaeologists under a car parking area beginning in February 2013 and then , is likely to be re- buried in Leicester .
Bishop of Leicester , said it was " no doubt at all " to bury skeleton of King Richard III back in the city .
The British government had previously confirmed that they do not object to a request for re- burial of Richard III in Leicester .
But the desire for a framework reigning king in the 15th century it was buried in Leicester , was rejected by the Plantagenet Alliance group , which is an organization that since the beginning of fighting grave search of Richard III .
The group demanded that the king insisted re- buried in York , as desired in question . They now have to take legal actions in order to be granted their demands .
Against this demand , the Bishop of Leicester said : " It's better to focus the court on important questions , namely 'where the skeletal remains found back the king ? ' , Thus the reason Richard III was buried in Leicester to be strong . "
King Richard was killed in the Battle of Bosworth in 1485 , but over the centuries the location of his remains have never been found .Under the parking lot
The results of archaeological research team has ensured that the skeleton is buried under a car park that is a figure of the king .
The results of facial reconstruction of King Richard III that has been exhibited to the public .
Beginning in February 2013 , a team of experts ensures that the skeleton was found , including a curved spine and head injuries , consistent with that recorded after the death of King Richard .
The results of DNA testing on the bones and strengthen these findings .
Skeletal remains of Richard III was found under a car park in Leicester .
Richard 's power over the two -year struggle marked the end of a dynasty called the War of Roses and considered a number of historians as the end of the middle ages .
His death at Bosworth - King of England who was killed in the last war is the beginning of the Tudor dynasty began with King Henry VII .
In May 2013 and then , facial reconstruction of King Richard III of England exhibited in the Guildhall , Leicester , as the first stop of a national tour to honor the tomb of the king who had just discovered .
The archaeologists continue to search for the tomb of King Richard III lost .
The discovery of the ruins of the foundation walls of the medieval abbey at Leicester became a bright spot search the tomb of King Richard III lost .
This belief is expressed team of archaeologists from the University of Leicester , UK , who has been directly involved in the research and the search for the tomb of King Richard III .
They conducted excavations at the site of what was once a city park parking stands Franciscan convent building , which is believed location of the tomb of the king .
Based on historical records , the body of Richard III evacuated to Leicester in 1485 , after he was killed in a fierce battle .
Richard , who was just sworn in as king , was killed by the forces of Henry Tudor in battle Bosworth .
He mentioned buried in Greyfriars church , but the church was destroyed during the reign of Henry VIII in the 1530s .
Although by the end of 1612, some people claim to know the location of the grave , where his bones remains a mystery .DNA tests
The team of archaeologists discovered the foundations of the walls of the monastery which is believed to be the burial site of Richard III .
Now , archaeologists found a bright spot burial site of Richard III after finding thick foundation walls ex Franciscan convent .
In the excavation , they also found pieces of stone which is the monastery window frame . At the site were found the remains of tiled floors .
Archaeologist Richard Buckley , of the University of Leicester , the discovery of the convent building foundations relatively intact it makes them more " excited " to find ' lost tomb ' it .
" Looking at the wall , building materials , and floor tiles, we suspect this is a medieval synagogue , " said Richard .
" One two -meter thick wall that we found , which extends from east to west , perhaps becoming an important clue that this wall of Greyfriars church . And if this is true , then the search for the tomb of Richard III had been on the right track . "
Further excavation will continue which will lead to the tomb of Richard III .
If the bones were discovered , a team of archaeologists will conduct DNA tests including the descendants of Richard III are still alive .
Richard III framework may be found12 September 2012Archaeological excavations in Leicester
It took about three months to make sure the framework of Richard III .
Archaeologists in Britain say the chances of finding the graves and skeletons of the King of England , Richard III , who ruled during the 15th century .
The skeleton was found during excavations under a parking lot in downtown Leicester , central England .
They said they found that the majority of the convent was demolished in the 1530s and which has a skeleton of a man with an abnormal spine and skull were fractured .
Historical records from various sources mention of King Richard III pulled from his horse and killed by a blow on the head .
However the arkelog from the University of Leicester said it took three months to make sure that the skeleton found is King Richard III .DNA testKing Richard III
King Richard III died in the war Bosworth in 1485 .
DNA tests will be conducted using DNA descendant of Richard III , among others, a 55 -year -old furniture maker , Michael Ibsen . He is a direct descendant of Richard III 's older sister , Anne of York .
Ibsen , who lives in London , is the son of Joy Ibsen who is the niece of the 16th generation of Richard III .
Head of the Department of Archaeology , Professor Lin Foxhall , said the findings are remarkable framework .
" Although we are still far from a foregone conclusion, these findings awesome . "
King Richard III - which is shown as the leader of the evil by the playwright William Shakespeare in the play Richard III died in the war Bosworth in 1485 .
His body was buried in the monastery of the Catholic Order of Frances in Greyfriars , Leicester but in the 1530s the monastery was destroyed and its location was lost until it was rediscovered now .
Reveals the skeleton of King Richard IIIFebruary 4, 2013The skull of King Richard III
There is a wound in the skull of King Richard III , and is consistent with the historical record .
Scientists in the UK will announce whether the skull was found under a parking deck in Leicester is King Richard III who ruled in the 15th century .
King Richard was killed in the Battle of Bosworth in 1485 , but over the centuries the location of his remains have never been found .
Last September archaeologists excavating the skeletons and scientific test to determine if indeed the bones of King Richard III .
They found that the skeleton found was included with a curved spine and head injuries were consistent with those recorded after the death of King Richard .
The bones of the DNA results will be announced on Monday ( 04 / 02 ) .
Dr Jo Appleby , from the Faculty of Archeological and History University of Leicester led study the skull .Ruling two years
" To determine whether this skull is Richard III , we have devised a biological profile and characteristics. We also have examined this framework to investigate the violent deaths . "
Jo Appleby
Appleby said , " The skull was in good condition although somewhat fragile and enough to ( uncover ) the details of a person. Skulls have been studied by high -resolution scan engine so that we can examine in detail any features . "
" To determine whether this skull is Richard III , we have devised a biological profile and characteristics. We also have examined this framework to investigate the violent deaths , " he added .
Richard 's power over the two -year struggle marked the end of a dynasty called the War of Roses and considered a number of historians as the end of the middle ages .
His death at Bosworth - King of England who was killed in the last war is the beginning of the Tudor dynasty began with King Henry VII .Facial reconstruction of King Richard III exhibitedMay 17, 2013richard
Details such as hair color and style of hat was taken from a photo of King Richard III .
Facial reconstruction of King Richard III of England will be on display at the Guildhall , Leicester , as the first stop of a national tour .
Richard III was killed in the battle of Bosworth in 1485 , but only recently discovered tomb in August last year and during that time , archaeologists continue to search for the tomb of the king's berusahak .
The facial reconstruction will also be on display at Bosworth battle site in June , before being exhibited at a number of places including Yorkshire , Northamptonshire and the British Museum in London .
Reconstruction is scheduled to return to Leicester in the spring of 2014.
Here , the result of reconstruction will be exhibited permanently near the site of the grave site of Richard III .
Leicester mayor Sir Peter Soulsby said : " temporary exhibition at the Guildhall has been proved that Richard III is very popular , and the additional reconstruction of the head will no doubt attract more visitors . "
This reconstruction project carried out by the Richard III Society .
The model is based on the details of the CT scans were taken of the skull king at Leicester Royal Infirmary following the discovery of his body under a car park in August 2012 by a team of archaeologists from the University of Leicester .
This reconstruction is the result of hard work forensi art experts from the University of Dundee . They use CT scanning technology and a bone image of Richard III which is then combined with a special computer program to be able to reconstruct the face of the last king of England who was killed in this battle .
The digital images are then transformed into real physical models , complete with hair and eyes .
Final details such as styles and hair color as well as a hat imitated from contemporary images of the king .Richard III may be buried in LeicesterJanuary 2, 2014
Painting the face of the King of England Richard III .
Skeletal remains England's King Richard III , whose tomb recently discovered and excavated by archaeologists under a car parking area beginning in February 2013 and then , is likely to be re- buried in Leicester .
Bishop of Leicester , said it was " no doubt at all " to bury skeleton of King Richard III back in the city .
The British government had previously confirmed that they do not object to a request for re- burial of Richard III in Leicester .
But the desire for a framework reigning king in the 15th century it was buried in Leicester , was rejected by the Plantagenet Alliance group , which is an organization that since the beginning of fighting grave search of Richard III .
The group demanded that the king insisted re- buried in York , as desired in question . They now have to take legal actions in order to be granted their demands .
Against this demand , the Bishop of Leicester said : " It's better to focus the court on important questions , namely 'where the skeletal remains found back the king ? ' , Thus the reason Richard III was buried in Leicester to be strong . "
King Richard was killed in the Battle of Bosworth in 1485 , but over the centuries the location of his remains have never been found .Under the parking lot
The results of archaeological research team has ensured that the skeleton is buried under a car park that is a figure of the king .
The results of facial reconstruction of King Richard III that has been exhibited to the public .
Beginning in February 2013 , a team of experts ensures that the skeleton was found , including a curved spine and head injuries , consistent with that recorded after the death of King Richard .
The results of DNA testing on the bones and strengthen these findings .
Skeletal remains of Richard III was found under a car park in Leicester .
Richard 's power over the two -year struggle marked the end of a dynasty called the War of Roses and considered a number of historians as the end of the middle ages .
His death at Bosworth - King of England who was killed in the last war is the beginning of the Tudor dynasty began with King Henry VII .
In May 2013 and then , facial reconstruction of King Richard III of England exhibited in the Guildhall , Leicester , as the first stop of a national tour to honor the tomb of the king who had just discovered .
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